TEXTILE CHEMISTRY

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Saturday, 26 February 2022

Properties of REACTIVE DYE

 

Properties of REACTIVE DYE

MECHANISM

  • Covalent Bond Formation.
  • Good Affinity for the Cellulosic Fibers.
  • Smaller Molecule Size.

SOLUBILITY

  • Easily Soluble in Water.
  • Good Affinity for Water.
  • Polar Nature.

CHARGEABILITY

  • Negatively Charged.
  • Remove Negative  Charge by Adding Salts,

i.e. NaCl

SUBSTANTIVITY

  • Good Substantivity for the Fibers.
  • High Degree of Fixation Efficiency.
  • pH Range: 7 - 11

FASTNESS PROPERTIES

  • Washing       :  Good   
  • Rubbing       :  Moderate
  • Lightening   :  Good
  • Chemical      :  Stable
  • Perspiration :  Good

APPLIANCES

  • They are Applied to Cellulosic, Proteinic and Polyamide Fibers;

i.e. Cotton, Wool.

COLOUR RANGE

  • Gamete Range of Colors.
  • Brighter Shades.
  • All Colors are Achievable.

ENVIRONMENT BEHAVIOUR

  • Non-Environmental Friendly.
  • Carcinogenic Dye.

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